UNDERSTANDING HRM

MANAGEMENT WITH MOTIVATION AND CONFIDENCE    


  • IDENTIFICATION OF ISSUE: Poor workforce competencies
  • APPLIED THEORY: The Ulrich Model
  • PRACTICAL THEORY: Engaging levels for productivity
  • LINKED THEORIES: The Ulrich Model and Warwick model 
  • SOLUTION: To encourage and motivate the work engagement

The Ulrich Model, proposed by David Ulrich in 1996, outlines four key roles for HR: Administrative Expert, Employee Champion, Change Agent, and Strategic Partner. It emphasizes managing internal operations, enhancing company culture, and aligning HR strategies with business goals(Brammer, Jackson, and Matten 2011)

HRM is a crucial aspect of business success, focusing on managing people to maximize employee performance and achieve strategic objectives. Originating in 18th-century Europe during the Industrial Revolution, HRM involves planning, organizing, directing, controlling, and managing procurement, development, compensation, and integrationIts core roles include recruitment, training, motivation, leave policies, workplace policies, legal compliance, organizational culture, monitoring, and salary structure(Indeed Editorial team, 2023)

Managers train employees, make decisions, manage conflicts, and handle their department's budget. They train employees to perform job duties, offer professional development opportunities, and act as mentors. Making decisions for their department is crucial as they need to have a strong decision-making process. HR organizations face challenges in attracting top talent, including competition, limited resources, time and effort spent on finding talent, juggling HR manager responsibilities, and potential early departures or competition(Marmara et al. 2022)

These issues can lead to a lack of competitiveness and a potential loss of top talent. Address conflicts and mediate workplace conflicts to maintain a positive work environment. Managing their department's budget is another important responsibility, as managers use finance and accounting tools to create budgets and determine funding needs. Meeting with other professionals to create budgets is also common(Parsons 1991).

To brief about it Persuasive management is a leadership style that involves controlling decision-making but helping employees understand the reasons behind it. It fosters an inclusive and trusting environment, which is beneficial for less experienced teams. However, it is a one-way communication process and employees may not have an avenue to give feedback(Matlay 1999).

Transformational management focuses on creating an environment that supports innovation and collaboration, enhancing adaptability, problem-solving, and innovation. It is useful for companies in competitive industries that change quickly. However, it requires the right kind of employees and may not motivate all types of employees(Matlay 1999).

Transactional leadership is results-oriented and focuses on short-term goals, working well with self-motivated employees. It is effective in sales departments where employees are rewarded for meeting sales quotas(Bauer, Derwall, and Hann 2009).
Collaborative leadership is a leadership style that emphasizes employee satisfaction and teamwork, boosting loyalty, productivity, and decision-making. It is particularly prevalent in nonprofits and can boost employee morale and productivity. However, it can lead to burnout and difficulty in creating time for strategic planning
(Mohebbifar, Mahboobeh, and Javadi 2012)  
 
A CRITICAL UNDERSTANDING 

        Competency management is a comprehensive approach to developing, assessing, and optimizing workforce skills and capabilities. It comprises several key components, including the competency framework, which outlines specific skills and knowledge needed for success, a robust feedback mechanism, personalized learning and development opportunities, and continuous monitoring and analysis. These components help organizations understand competency gaps, plan training and development activities, deploy resources strategically, empower employees, improve engagement, retain talent, ensure safety, compliance, and quality, make informed talent decisions, and increase operational agility. By implementing these components, organizations can enhance individual and organizational goals, workforce agility, and contribute to a sustained competitive advantage. Continuous monitoring and analysis ensure the program's effectiveness and impact on operations(Saleh, Yaacob, and Rosli 2015)

            A sustainable competency management program depends on its efficiency in capturing workforce data. Organizations can use various methods, including files, folders, Excel spreadsheets, homegrown systems, traditional HRIS, or digital competency management software. These tools provide more value, insight, and flexibility than others. Competency management software helps streamline the competency process, making data more accessible for front-line employees, managers, and executives. When choosing a platform, consider factors such as ingesting competency framework data, allowing for granular variances in job roles, supporting different proficiency scales, multiple assessment approaches, employee development support, integration functionality, and customer support. The right solution will enable leaders to make more informed operational decisions and guide the workforce more effectively(Partington 2002).



REFLECTION 


HRM is a critical aspect of business success, focusing on managing people to maximize employee performance and achieve strategic objectives. HRM involves planning, organizing, directing, controlling, and managing procurement, development, compensation, and integration. Core roles include recruitment, training, motivation, leave policies, workplace policies, legal compliance, organizational culture, monitoring, and salary structure. HR managers train employees, make decisions, manage conflicts, and handle their department's budget. They face challenges in attracting top talent, such as competition, limited resources, and time spent on talent acquisition.Persuasive management fosters an inclusive environment, while transformational management focuses on innovation and collaboration. Transactional leadership is results-oriented and effective in sales departments. Collaborative leadership emphasizes employee satisfaction and teamwork, boosting loyalty, productivity, and decision-making. Competency management is a comprehensive approach to developing, assessing, and optimizing workforce skills and capabilities. Implementing these components can enhance individual and organizational goals, workforce agility, and contribute to a sustained competitive advantage.


Reference list entry


Bridgstock, R. (2009) “The Graduate Attributes We’ve Overlooked: Enhancing Graduate Employability through Career Management Skills”. Higher Education Research and Development [online] 28 (1), 31–44. available from <https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360802444347>  

Homer, M. (2001) “Skills and Competency Management”. Industrial and Commercial Training [online] 33 (2), 59–62. available from <https://doi.org/10.1108/00197850110385624

Partington, D. (2002) Essential Skills for Management Research [online] available from <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848605305

Pรกstor, ฤฝ., Stambaugh, R.F., and Taylor, L.A. (2015a) “Scale and Skill in Active Management”. Journal of Financial Economics [online] 116 (1), 23–45. available from <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.11.008>  

Saleh, N.S., Yaacob, H.F., and Rosli, M.S. (2015) “Critical Review: Assessing and Seeking the Intricacy or Discrepancy of Ulrich Model Transforming Paradigm in Organization Human Resource”. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences (Online) [online] available from <https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n2p324>

Comments

  1. yes agreed HRM is a strategic and comprehensive approach to managing people and the workplace culture and environment (Heathfield,2021). the all the tasks that you have mentioned on this article are coming under HRM.

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    1. Yes the comprehensive approach in the workplace mainly merges with the environment and culture

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    2. And remember that Consultative managers consistently seek employee feedback and address concerns, often with an open-door policy. They retain decision-making power, leading to increased engagement, stronger team problem-solving, and reduced turnover. However, they may not be as efficient as autocratic management due to more decision-making involvement. For instance, a team leader uses weekly meetings to set schedules and prioritize goals.

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  2. Yes, A key element of corporate success is human resource management (HRM), which focuses on maximizing worker performance and coordinating it with strategic objectives.

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    1. HRM is always a success when it focuses on the performance of the company

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    2. Yes, and we should understand that Democratic or participative management involves employees heavily influencing decision-making, fostering effective communication and openness throughout the organization. This style is particularly effective for long-term, impactful decisions. It values employees, empowers them, and encourages their full potential. However, it's less efficient due to lengthy debates and consultations.

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  3. The article provides a clear understanding of human resource management (HRM) and its core values. Managing employees in any organization is crucial to achieving organizational success. When you have well-defined HRM strategies that align with the organization's goals, you will have a significant advantage in the market.

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    1. Yes sudesh! The organizational issue is unpredictable therefore the employees should understand the Crucial points when communicating within work place

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  4. This article elaborates well on the multifaceted role of managers within an organization. It highlights the diverse responsibilities managers undertake, from training and mentoring employees to decision-making, conflict resolution, and budget management. Very good article summarizing all aspects.

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    1. The managers undertake the wonderful changes as a good challenge to them...

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  5. This is a good article which give vital insights into how HRM affect to business success. But can you explain how startup company can practice better HRM with minimum budget?

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    1. Yes for it to be the highlight in business success matters .. this has to be managed by the HRM responsibilities

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  6. Nice article which empathize HRM plays a critical role in managing the people aspect of an organization and ensuring that it has the right talent, capabilities, and culture to achieve its strategic objectives and sustain long-term success.

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    1. Yes and engaging levels of productivity is one of the most important things

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  7. The incorporation of Motivation, Positivity, Confidence, Resilience, and Delegation as strategies to address poor workforce competencies is integral for enhancing productivity and employee engagement within organizations. Drawing from frameworks like the Ulrich Model and Warwick model, which emphasize HR's multifaceted role in driving organizational success, we can leverage various leadership styles and management approaches to foster a motivated and empowered workforce.
    Furthermore, adopting leadership styles such as persuasive, transformational, transactional, and collaborative management provides a nuanced approach to employee motivation and engagement. By cultivating inclusive and trusting environments, fostering innovation and collaboration, and emphasizing teamwork and employee satisfaction, organizations can bolster employee morale and productivity. (McKenna, 2022)

    Overall article provide an insight for integrating motivation, positivity, confidence, resilience, and delegation within organizational strategies, informed by robust HR models and leadership theories, offers a comprehensive framework for addressing workforce competencies and driving organizational success.

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    1. Yes and also Employee engagement and satisfaction are not the same. While satisfaction is crucial for retention, it doesn't predict performance. Engagement, indicating an employee's passion, is directly linked to output. Ideally, satisfaction should be a combination of material factors like compensation and benefits, as well as less-tangible elements like engagement and leadership.

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  8. This article brilliantly simplifies complex HRM theories and practices, offering a structured insight into motivation, confidence, resilience, and delegation. The integration of the Ulrich Model into the discussion adds depth and clarity to the understanding of HR roles and strategies. However, a question arises. How can organizations effectively balance the persuasive, transformational, transactional, and collaborative leadership styles discussed here to optimize workforce performance and engagement in dynamic business environments?

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    1. Ya it can be identified through HRM roles and also the Work performance refers to an employee's ability to perform their job effectively, often resulting in pay raises and promotions, often measured by metrics like speed.

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  9. Overall, this thorough analysis offers practical strategies for HR professionals dealing with the challenges of modern workforce management.

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    1. Yes, Hashini and the management should always remember the The four key components of workforce management are forecasting call volumes, calculating staffing needs, creating schedules, and monitoring real-time adherence for efficient call center operations to face situations

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  10. This article gives a clear understanding regarding the process of the Human resource management. It is important to have this for both employers and employees. The blog is written in a way where anyone can understand the main aspects of the HRM. Thanks!

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    1. Yes and we can also identify Workforce management tools help you to create the optimal flow for your organization. It can significantly lower labor costs without lowering performance. In fact, effective workforce management helps employees to do their best work. You can identify and correct inefficiencies and form teams that work well together.

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  11. Good article. This blog provides a comprehensive overview of various management theories and their application in addressing workforce competency issues. I like this blog .

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